[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.fillau.sk\/stvornohi-obyvatelia-muranskej-planiny\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.fillau.sk\/stvornohi-obyvatelia-muranskej-planiny\/","headline":"\u0160tvornoh\u00ed obyvatelia Mur\u00e1nskej planiny","name":"\u0160tvornoh\u00ed obyvatelia Mur\u00e1nskej planiny","description":"Syse\u013e pasienkov\u00fdalebo syse\u013e oby\u010dajn\u00fd je priate\u013esk\u00fd, pribli\u017ene dvadsa\u0165 centimetrov\u00fd po\u013en\u00fd hlodavec, ktor\u00fd je z\u00e1konom chr\u00e1nen\u00fd. Sysle zvy\u010dajne \u017eij\u00fa v\u00a0kol\u00f3nach, ktor\u00e9 maj\u00fa nieko\u013eko desiatok, \u010di dokonca stoviek jedincov. \u017dij\u00fa v\u00a0po\u013en\u00fdch dierach, v\u00a0ktor\u00fdch prespia pribli\u017ene polovicu roka. Po\u010das roka sa \u017eivia preva\u017ene semenami rastl\u00edn, steblami tr\u00e1v \u010di hmyzom. Slovensk\u00e9 sysle si na zimu z\u00e1soby jedla nerobia. \u00a0 […]","datePublished":"2018-09-09","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.fillau.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.fillau.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a4f7f6499f3b2a0764d0773f1f5d74780987cfbea7e736c0e74f6185bb257971?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a4f7f6499f3b2a0764d0773f1f5d74780987cfbea7e736c0e74f6185bb257971?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"fillau.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.fillau.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a293058_w16622_t1541776686.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.fillau.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a293058_w16622_t1541776686.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.fillau.sk\/stvornohi-obyvatelia-muranskej-planiny\/","about":["Cestovanie"],"wordCount":425,"articleBody":"Syse\u013e pasienkov\u00fdalebo syse\u013e oby\u010dajn\u00fd je priate\u013esk\u00fd, pribli\u017ene dvadsa\u0165 centimetrov\u00fd po\u013en\u00fd hlodavec, ktor\u00fd je z\u00e1konom chr\u00e1nen\u00fd. Sysle zvy\u010dajne \u017eij\u00fa v\u00a0kol\u00f3nach, ktor\u00e9 maj\u00fa nieko\u013eko desiatok, \u010di dokonca stoviek jedincov. \u017dij\u00fa v\u00a0po\u013en\u00fdch dierach, v\u00a0ktor\u00fdch prespia pribli\u017ene polovicu roka. Po\u010das roka sa \u017eivia preva\u017ene semenami rastl\u00edn, steblami tr\u00e1v \u010di hmyzom. Slovensk\u00e9 sysle si na zimu z\u00e1soby jedla nerobia.\u00a0Na Mur\u00e1nskej planine m\u00f4\u017eete n\u00e1js\u0165 sysle u\u017e od roku 2000. V\u00a0tomto roku ho sem ochran\u00e1ri op\u00e4tovne priniesli po tom, \u010do predch\u00e1dzaj\u00face skupiny z\u00a0d\u00f4vodu nevhodn\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1renia bohu\u017eia\u013e vyhynuli. Mnoh\u00ed gazdovia sa pri vysloven\u00ed slova syse\u013e chytaj\u00fa za hlavu, no n\u00e1jdu sa aj tak\u00ed, ktor\u00ed u\u017e d\u00e1vno pochopili, \u017ee syse\u013e nie je len \u0161kodca, ale aj v\u00fdznamn\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 n\u00e1\u0161ho ekosyst\u00e9mu a\u00a0m\u00f4\u017ee ochr\u00e1ni\u0165 \u00farodu e\u0161te pred v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edm zlom, ktor\u00fdm je napr\u00edklad zn\u00e1my hrabo\u0161 po\u013en\u00fd.\u00a0\u00a0Okrem toho, \u017ee n\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edkom Mur\u00e1nskej planiny mal\u00e9 hlodavce robia rados\u0165, plnia e\u0161te in\u00fa, ove\u013ea d\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161iu \u00falohu. Aby bola zachovan\u00e1 rovnov\u00e1ha v\u00a0pr\u00edrode je syse\u013e prirodzenou potravou pre r\u00f4zne druhy drav\u00fdch vt\u00e1kov. \u017divia sa nimi napr. orol kr\u00e1\u013eovsk\u00fd, sokol r\u00e1roh \u010di jastrab ve\u013ek\u00fd. Jedno hniezdo spom\u00ednan\u00fdch vt\u00e1kov si ro\u010dne odnesie viac ako sto sys\u013eov, ktor\u00e9 sa stan\u00fa potravou pre mlad\u00e9 dravce.\u00a0Aj n\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edci tohto miesta m\u00f4\u017eu prilo\u017ei\u0165 ruku k\u00a0dielu a\u00a0pom\u00f4c\u0165 zachova\u0165 rovnov\u00e1hu medzi pr\u00edrodou a\u00a0zvieratami a\u00a0to tak, \u017ee mal\u00e9 sysle bud\u00fa prikrmova\u0165. Prikrmovanie toti\u017eto zvy\u0161uje kond\u00edciu jednotlivcov \u2013 sami\u010dky dok\u00e1\u017eu odchova\u0165 ove\u013ea viac ml\u00e1\u010fat a\u00a0preuk\u00e1zate\u013ene vy\u0161\u0161ie percento mlad\u00fdch sys\u013eov pre\u017eije zimn\u00fa hibern\u00e1ciu vo svojich podzemn\u00fdch \u00fakrytoch. Treba v\u0161ak prikrmova\u0165 len t\u00fdm, \u010do je pre sysl\u00edkov prirodzen\u00e9 a\u00a0zdrav\u00e9 \u2013 miluj\u00fa slne\u010dnicu, ale pochutnaj\u00fa si aj na jab\u013a\u010dkach \u010di mrkvi\u010dke. V\u00a0krajn\u00fdch pr\u00edpadoch im m\u00f4\u017eete pon\u00faknu\u0165 aj such\u00fd chlieb alebo detsk\u00e9 pi\u0161k\u00f3ty.\u00a0Mur\u00e1nska planina v\u00e1m pon\u00faka mo\u017enos\u0165 zak\u00fapi\u0165 si vy\u0161\u0161ie spom\u00ednan\u00e9 nabal\u00ed\u010dkovan\u00e9 krmivo a\u00a0t\u00fdm mlad\u00e9 sysle nak\u0155mi\u0165. V\u0161etky vyzbieran\u00e9 penia\u017eky poputuj\u00fa ako inak \u2013 nasp\u00e4\u0165 k\u00a0sys\u013eom. Pou\u017eij\u00fa sa na rozvoj, ochranu a\u00a0in\u00e9 opatrenia spojen\u00e9 so sysl\u00edmi rodinkami.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                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